Melasma

There are a number of treatments for this discoloration condition, also known as chloasma, which causes brown or tan patches on the face, neck, or lips. The condition is aggravated by sun exposure, but does not cause redness or swelling.  If you think you have melasma, but you haven't visited a physician or dermatologist, it is important to receive an official diagnosis before beginning any treatment. This condition is most prominent among women who are on birth control pills, pregnant, or taking hormone replacement therapy, but men also get melasma. This condition is commonly treated with hydroquinone, kojic acid, azelaic acid, L-ascorbic acids (Vitamin C), or mandelic acid. Fractional laser using 1540 and 1440 wave lengths have proven successful in improving this condition. To ensure a lasting effective treatment, you should use a sunscreen at all times.